{"id":894,"date":"2025-09-19T10:57:29","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T02:57:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/?p=894"},"modified":"2026-04-15T15:53:28","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T07:53:28","slug":"owasp-top-10-for-llm-applications-%e4%b8%8b%e7%af%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/2025\/09\/19\/owasp-top-10-for-llm-applications-%e4%b8%8b%e7%af%87\/","title":{"rendered":"OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications (\u4e0b\u7bc7)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7(\u53c3\u8003\uff1aOWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications (\u4e0a\u7bc7)<\/a>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86LLM01~LLM05<\/em>\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5404\u4f4d\u5c0dLLM\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u5a01\u8105\u5df2\u6709\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002\u5728\u672c\u7bc7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u89e3\u6790OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications<\/em>\u4e2d\u7684LLM06~LLM10<\/em>\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u62c6\u89e3\u5176\u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25a0 LLM06: Excessive Agency \u904e\u5ea6\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7576LLM\u7cfb\u7d71\u529f\u80fd\u904e\u591a\u3001\u6b0a\u9650\u904e\u9ad8\u6216\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u904e\u5f37\uff0c\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u60e1\u610f\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u3001\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216Prompt Injection\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u57f7\u884c\u975e\u9810\u671f\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6027\uff08Confidentiality\uff09\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff08Integrity\uff09\u8207\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff08Availability\uff09\uff0c\u5371\u53ca\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u5b58\u53d6\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b<\/u><\/strong> \u2013 AssitAI<\/u><\/strong>\u52a9\u624b<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u60c5\u5883\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u300c\u904e\u5ea6\u4ee3\u7406\u300d\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002AssitAI\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u65bc LLM\u958b\u767c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u5167\u90e8\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5354\u52a9\u5404\u90e8\u9580\u5b8c\u6210\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u5354\u52a9\u6574\u7406\u5831\u8868\u3001\u67e5\u627e\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u5206\u6790\u8cc7\u6599\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5AssitAI\u4e26\u672a\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u9032\u884c\u63a7\u7ba1\uff0c\u4e14\u81ea\u8eab\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u5b58\u53d6\u516c\u53f8\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u8d85\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u7bc4\u570d\u6642\uff0c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u7d50\u5408prompt injection\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u8981\u6c42AssitAI\u5c0d\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6a5f\u654f\u8cc7\u6599\u9032\u884c\u5b58\u53d6\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u522a\u9664\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6a5f\u654f\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8ca1\u7522\u640d\u5931\u3002\u5f9eAssitAI\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u904e\u5ea6\u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u7576LLM\u61c9\u7528\u5177\u5099\u904e\u591a\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u4e14\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\u63a7\u7ba1\uff0c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u4fbf\u80fd\u8a98\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7d71\u57f7\u884c\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u25a0 LLM07: System Prompt Leakage \u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u793a\u6d29\u6f0f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7576\u7cfb\u7d71\u6307\u4ee4\u6216\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5b58\u5728\u672a\u9810\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5167\u5bb9\uff08\u5982\u6191\u8b49\u3001\u9023\u7dda\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u5167\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63a8\u6e2c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u8b58\u5225\u9632\u8b77\u6a5f\u5236\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u6b0a\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u7576\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u653b\u64ca\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. \u6191\u8b49\u8207\u5bc6\u9470\u6d29\u9732\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u56de\u61c9\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6388\u6b0a\u6191\u8b49\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u672a\u6388\u6b0a\u5b58\u53d6<\/li>
  2. \u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u8a0a\u66b4\u9732\uff1a\u932f\u8aa4\u8a0a\u606f\u6216\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e2d\u986f\u793a\u5167\u90e8\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u52a9\u9577\u653b\u64ca\u9762\u5206\u6790<\/li>
  3. \u904e\u6ffe\u6a5f\u5236\u6d29\u9732\uff1a\u56de\u61c9\u5167\u5bb9\u63ed\u9732LLM\u9632\u79a6\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u4f7f\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u5f97\u4ee5\u898f\u907f<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u6848\u4f8b<\/u><\/strong> \u2013 Flowise<\/u><\/strong>\u906d\u7aca\u53d6<\/u><\/strong>system prompts<\/u><\/strong>\u7b49\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Flowise\u662f\u4e00\u500bdrag-and-drop\u7684LLM\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u8b93\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u6574\u5408\u4f01\u696d\u5167\u90e8\u7684LLM\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u900f\u904eAI\u4ee3\u7406\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38Flowise\u6703\u6574\u5408AWS Bedrock\u3001Confluence\u3001Github\u6216OpenAI API\u7b49\u5916\u90e8\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"
    \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/em>https:\/\/flowiseai.com\/_next\/image?url=%2F_next%2Fstatic%2Fmedia%2Flogo-color-high.e60de2f8.png&w=256&q=75<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u57282024\u5e74\uff0c\u8cc7\u5b89\u670d\u52d9\u5546Legit\u91dd\u5c0d959\u53f0Flowise\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u670945%\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5b58\u5728\u7e5e\u904e\u6191\u8b49\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u5f31\u9edeCVE-2024-31621\u3002\u7136\u800c\u900f\u904e\u6b64\u5f31\u9ede\uff0cLegit\u5f9e438\u53f0\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86Github\u7684access tokens\u3001OpenAI API keys\u8207Flowise\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u8a2d\u5b9a\u503c\u3001system prompts\u63d0\u793a\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d29\u6f0f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8db3\u4ee5\u8b93\u99ed\u5ba2\u8f15\u800c\u6613\u8209\u5b58\u53d6\u4f01\u696d\u5167\u90e8\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f01\u696d\u6216\u5ba2\u6236\u7684\u6a5f\u654f\u8cc7\u6599\u5916\u6d29\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u25a0<\/strong> LLM08: Vector and Embedding Weaknesses \u5411\u91cf\u8207\u5d4c\u5165\u5f31\u9ede<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5728Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)\u67b6\u69cb\u4e0b\uff0cLLM\u900f\u904e\u6aa2\u7d22\u5916\u90e8\u77e5\u8b58\u5eab\u4f86\u589e\u5f37\u56de\u61c9\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5\u5411\u91cf\u751f\u6210\u3001\u5132\u5b58\u6216\u6aa2\u7d22\u6a5f\u5236\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u53ef\u85c9\u6b64\u5f71\u97ff\u6a21\u578b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u8f38\u51fa\u64cd\u63a7\u3001\u654f\u611f\u8cc7\u6599\u6d29\u9732\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f71\u97ff\u6c7a\u7b56\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6848\u4f8b<\/u><\/strong> \u2013 ConfusedPilot<\/u><\/strong>\u4fb5\u8755<\/u><\/strong>Copilot<\/u><\/strong>\u6c7a\u7b56\u6a21\u578b<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2024\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u91dd\u5c0dCopilot\u9019\u985e\u6a21\u578bRetrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u614b\u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5ConfusedPilot\u554f\u4e16\uff0c\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u7531Symmetry Systems \u57f7\u884c\u9577 Mohit Tiwari \u6559\u6388\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u63ed\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"
    \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<\/em>https:\/\/confusedpilot.info\/logo.jpg<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    ConfusedPilot\u653b\u64ca\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u65bc\u5c07Copilot\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u641e\u7834\u58de\u7684\u52a9\u624b\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u6703\u5c0dLLM\u7528\u65bc\u6c7a\u7b56\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u7c21\u5831\u7b49\u9032\u884c\u6c59\u67d3\u3002\u4e00\u65e6LLM\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u6c61\u67d3\u6587\u4ef6\u9032\u884c\u67e5\u8a62\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5f71\u97ffLLM\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u4e26\u50c5\u56de\u8986\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7d93\u53d7\u6c59\u67d3\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u5167\u5bb9\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u900f\u904e\u522a\u9664\u4fbf\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c59\u67d3\u5df2\u4fb5\u8755\u4e86LLM\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0cLLM\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u8207\u5d4c\u5165\u5df2\u906d\u53d7\u6c59\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u25a0<\/strong> LLM09: Misinformation \u8aa4\u5c0e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u624b\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5c0dLLM\u904e\u5ea6\u4fe1\u4efb(Overreliance)\uff0c\u5728\u958b\u767c\u3001\u696d\u52d9\u6c7a\u7b56\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8aee\u8a62\u7b49\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u932f\u8aa4\u8cc7\u8a0a\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u4e0d\u7576\u6c7a\u7b56\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u98a8\u96aa\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u300c\u5e7b\u89ba\u300d(Hallucination)\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5373\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u5167\u5bb9\u770b\u4f3c\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u6191\u7a7a\u7de8\u9020\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u932f\u8aa4\u5efa\u8b70\u3001\u8aa4\u5c0e\u6027\u6c7a\u7b56\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f71\u97ff\u4f01\u696d\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6848\u4f8b<\/u><\/strong> \u2013 <\/u><\/strong>\u7f8e\u570b\u5f8b\u5e2b\u53d7<\/u><\/strong>LLM<\/u><\/strong>\u300c\u5e7b\u89ba\u300d\u5f71\u97ff<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u8fd1\u671f\uff0cLLM\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5728LLM\u56de\u8986\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u865b\u69cb\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u5e7b\u89ba\u300d\u3002\u800c\u6709\u6578\u540d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u56e0\u5c0d\u5167\u5bb9\u904e\u5ea6\u4fe1\u4efb\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9762\u81e8\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u76f8\u95dc\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u5f59\u6574\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u57282025\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u77e5\u540d\u500b\u4eba\u50b7\u5bb3\u5f8b\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240Morgan & Morgan\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u5f8b\u5e2b\uff0c\u5728\u5c0d\u6c83\u723e\u746a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u4e86LLM\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u865b\u69cb\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u6545\u5c07\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u540c\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u627f\u8a8d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86AI\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u6b64\u932f\u8aa4\u9053\u6b49\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5169\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e03\u8d77\u985e\u4f3c\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u5c0d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u5f15\u7528AI\u751f\u6210\u7684\u865b\u69cb\u6848\u4f8b\u8868\u793a\u95dc\u5207\u6216\u9032\u884c\u7d00\u5f8b\u8655\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u25a0<\/strong> LLM10: Unbounded Consumption \u7121\u7d04\u675f\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u6d88\u8017<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u653b\u64ca\u624b\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    LLM\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u82e5\u672a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9069\u7576\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9677\u5165\u7121\u9650\u8cc7\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u52d9\u653b\u64ca(DoS)\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u904e\u91cf\u8acb\u6c42\u6216\u8907\u96dc\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u8b93\u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u6e90\u8017\u76e1\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u71df\u904b\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5f71\u97ff\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6848\u4f8b – Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI\u906d\u53d7DoS\u653b\u64ca<\/u><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2024\u5e74\uff0cRed Hat Enterprise Linux AI(\u672a\u77e5\u7248\u672c)\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u88ab\u5206\u985e\u70ba\u554f\u984c\u6027\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86ilab Model Serve\u7d44\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684vllm JSON web API\u3002\u7576\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u65bc\u53c3\u6578best_of\u4e2d\u8f38\u5165\u672a\u77e5\u4e0d\u7576\u5167\u5bb9\u6642\uff0cwebAPI\u53ef\u6210\u529f\u5be6\u73fe\u963b\u65b7\u670d\u52d9\u653b\u64ca\u653b\u64ca(DoS)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"
    \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.redhat.com\/rhdc\/managed-files\/rhel-ai-hero-graphic_0.png<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u672c\u9805\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u6b64API\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u8655\u7406LLM\u7684\u804a\u5929\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u4e00\u500bbest_of\u53c3\u6578\u5f9e\u591a\u500b\u9078\u9805\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53c3\u6578\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u6703\u51fa\u73feAPI\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8655\u7406\u8017\u6642\u6216\u8cc7\u6e90\u8017\u76e1\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002\u4e3b\u56e0\u70baLLM\u4e26\u672a\u9069\u7576\u5730\u5c0d\u7cfb\u7d71\u8cc7\u6e90\u9032\u884c\u63a7\u7ba1\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4LLM\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u670d\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u900f\u904e\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5b8c\u6574\u89e3\u6790\u4e86OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications\u7684\u5f8c\u4e94\u9805\u98a8\u96aa\uff08LLM06~LLM10\uff09\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6574\u68b3\u7406\u4e86LLM\u61c9\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u5341\u5927\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u8207\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5728\u5c0e\u5165LLM\u6280\u8853\u6642\u505a\u597d\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u8b77\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cLLM\u6280\u8853\u4ecd\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u6f14\u9032\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u554f\u984c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u96a8\u4e4b\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6301\u7e8c\u95dc\u6ce8LLM\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591a\u8207LLM\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5927\u5bb6\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u5275\u65b0\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u91cb\u653eLLM\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u3010\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\u3011<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n