{"id":290,"date":"2019-03-22T10:05:09","date_gmt":"2019-03-22T02:05:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/?p=290"},"modified":"2019-03-22T10:05:31","modified_gmt":"2019-03-22T02:05:31","slug":"aaa_a_r","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/2019\/03\/22\/aaa_a_r\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u8981\u52fe\u9078\u9019\u500b\u73a9\u610f\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u8981\u52fe\u9078\u9019\u500b\u73a9\u610f\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u76f8\u4fe1\u5404\u4f4d\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e00\u5b9a\u9047\u904e\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u5716\u7247\u53f3\u65b9\u6240\u986f\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u88ab\u7a31\u4f5creCAPTCHA\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5176\u7528\u8655\u662f\u4f86\u5340\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u662f\u771f\u4eba\u9084\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

reCAPTCHA\uff1f\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u8655\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u8ac7\u5230reCAPTCHA\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u4f86\u8aaa\u8aaa\u4f55\u70baCAPTCHA\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684CAPTCHA\u4fbf\u662f\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u78bc\uff0c\u7531\u5361\u5167\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b78\u7684Manuel Blum\u3001Nicholas J.Hopper\u4ee5\u53caIBM\u7684John Langford\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u6700\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u900f\u904e\u4eba\u773c\u80fd\u8fa8\u5225\uff0c\u4f46\u6a5f\u5668\u7121\u6cd5\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6d3b\u4eba\u8207\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5224\u5225\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f86\u9632\u6b62\u6191\u8b49\u586b\u5145\u653b\u64ca\u7b49\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u99ed\u5ba2\u653b\u64ca\u5916\uff0cCAPTCHA\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u5e6b\u52a9\u5178\u7c4d\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u7684\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u4e9b\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e45\u9060\u7684\u5831\u7ae0\u96dc\u8a8c\u56e0\u70ba\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u8b93\u4eba\u96e3\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u5019\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u5ee3\u5927\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u900f\u904eCAPTCHA\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5728\u9a57\u8b49\u6d3b\u4eba\u7684\u540c\u6642\u53d6\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u5de5\u8fa8\u8b58\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u5c31\u662freCAPTCHA\u9019\u7cfb\u7d71\u88ab\u4eba\u5275\u4f5c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5be6\u969b\u4e0areCAPTCHA\u6f14\u8b8a\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u7248\u672c\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8acb\u8b93\u5c0f\u7de8\u5a13\u5a13\u9053\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n

reCAPTHA\u7684\u767c\u5c55<\/h2>\n

reCAPTCHA v1\uff1a<\/h3>\n

\u4e0a\u65b9\u9019\u5f35\u5716\u7247\u60f3\u5fc5\u559a\u8d77\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u56de\u61b6\uff0c\u9019\u4fbf\u662f\u8b93\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u9ebb\u7169\u7684reCAPTCHA v1\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7248\u672c\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u70ba\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7d44\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u78bc\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7d44\u5247\u662f\u5f9e\u96e3\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8a8d\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u6a94\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\uff0c\u7576\u7528\u6236\u8f38\u5165\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u78bc\u5f8c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u5047\u8a2d\u53e6\u4e00\u7d44\u6587\u5b57\u6a94\u4e5f\u662f\u8f38\u5165\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u4fbf\u6703\u5c07\u9019\u8cc7\u6599\u50b3\u56de\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8207\u5176\u5b83\u7528\u6236\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u9032\u884c\u4ea4\u5dee\u6bd4\u5c0d\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u8a72\u6587\u5b57\u6a94\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4fbf\u53ef\u505a\u5230\u8fa8\u8a8d\u6d3b\u4eba\u8207\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u6b64\u5916Google\u4e5f\u65bc2009\u5e74\u8cb7\u4e0b\u4e86reCAPTCHA\u7684\u6280\u8853\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u7167\u7247\u7684\u8fa8\u8b58\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u5f8c\u671f\u6703\u6709\u8f38\u5165\u9580\u724c\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\u79d1\u6280\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u7570\uff0c\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u8fa8\u8b58\u6280\u8853\u4e5f\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u9010\u6f38\u9032\u5316\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u6297\u8fa8\u8b58\u7387\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff0creCAPTCHA\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u78bc\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u6575\u670999.8%\u6b63\u78ba\u7387\u7684\u8fa8\u5225\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u9084\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u7528\u6236\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4e86\u4e0b\u9762\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8a95\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

reCAPTCHA v2\uff1a<\/h3>\n

\u70ba\u4e86\u80fd\u5920\u8fa8\u8a8d\u6d3b\u4eba\u8207\u6a5f\u5668\u7684\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u4fdd\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6236\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0cGoogle\u65bc2014\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u300cNo CAPTCHA reCAPTCHA\u300d\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u52fe\u9078\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u9078\u9805\u5f8c\u4fbf\u53ef\u9032\u884c\u5224\u5225\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u70ba\u4f55\u50c5\u9700\u8981\u6253\u500b\u52fe\u5c31\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49\u5462\uff1f\u63a8\u6e2c\u662f\u5728\u6253\u4e86\u52fe\u5f8c\u6703\u6839\u64da\u6253\u52fe\u524d\u6ed1\u9f20\u7684\u79fb\u52d5\u8ecc\u8de1\u4ee5\u7db2\u8def\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50b3\u56de\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u6d3b\u4eba\u7684\u5224\u5225\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7576\u7cfb\u7d71\u7121\u6cd5\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u6642\u5019\u9084\u662f\u5f97\u63a1\u7528\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u6709\u6642\u5019\u660e\u660e\u52fe\u9078\u4e86\u9078\u9805\u5f8c\u537b\u9084\u662f\u6703\u8df3\u51fa\u8981\u6c42\u9078\u64c7\u5404\u985e\u60c5\u5883\u5716\u6216\u8f38\u5165\u9a57\u8b49\u78bc\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

reCAPTCHA v3\uff1a<\/h3>\n

\u96a8\u8457Google\u6280\u8853\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u4e5f\u91cb\u51fa\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7248\u672c\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u900f\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97\u5206\u6578\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u4f8b\u59821.0\u5206\u662f\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7528\u6236\uff1b\u800c\u4f4e\u65bc0.5\u5206\u7684\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u3002\u8207\u904e\u53bb\u5169\u500b\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u7528\u6236\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u85c9\u7531\u653e\u7f6e\u65bc\u7db2\u7ad9\u5404\u500b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684reCAPTCHA v3\u53bb\u9032\u884c\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7db2\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u5206\u6790\u5f8c\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u53bb\u9078\u64c7\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5206\u6578\u95be\u503c\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\u53ca\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u81e8\u6642\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u8207\u525b\u67b6\u8a2d\u597d\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u6240\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Google\u5efa\u8b70\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u4e0d\u63a1\u53d6\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7b49\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u6790\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u518d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5224\u5b9a\u7684\u95be\u503c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u70ba\u4e86\u80fd\u5920\u66f4\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\uff0cGoogel\u4e5f\u5efa\u8b70\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u5404\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u53bb\u8a2d\u7f6ereCAPTCHA v3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8a9e<\/h2>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4fbf\u662freCAPTCHA\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\u53f2\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u5728\u770b\u4e86\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f8c\u80fd\u5920\u4e86\u89e3\u5728\u5404\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u5145\u6eff\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u7684reCAPTCHA\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4f55\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u53c8\u66ff\u6211\u5011\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u773c\u5c16\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u80af\u5b9a\u6709\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u300c\u6191\u8b49\u586b\u5145\u653b\u64ca\u300d\uff0c\u5b83\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u53c8\u6703\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u5c0f\u7de8\u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u70ba\u5404\u4f4d\u89e3\u7b54\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

Reference<\/h3>\n

1. What is reCAPTCHA?<\/a><\/p>\n

2. Are you a robot? Introducing \u201cNo CAPTCHA reCAPTCHA\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n

3. Introducing reCAPTCHA v3<\/a><\/p>\n

4. \u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53ea\u8981\u52fe\u9078\u300c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u300d\uff0cGoogle \u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=290"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":294,"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290\/revisions\/294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms.aaasec.com.tw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}